Doris Lessings Ecofeminism Ideology in The Cleft开题报告

 2023-01-17 19:42:16

1. 研究目的与意义

The Cleft is Doris Lessing#8217;s new novel published in 2007. In the case of The Cleft, Doris Lessing reinvents the origins of our species by way of female parthenogenesis, with males an unmusky afterthought, the title applies to the genitalia of this first species-'a neat slit, fringed with soft hair'. Ecofeminism is the intersection of two critical perspectives-ecology and feminism.

My essay aims to analyze its feminist idea by explicating the essential effects of the established environment and the symbols. The Cleft tells a myth about human origin. Getting rid of the complications in the modern society, it is easier for us to explain the relations between mankind and the natural environment at the beginning of human development. Although men and women were separated from one another at their birth in The Cleft, the different habitations and various environments lead their combination in the end. The Cleft is a classic novel without any doubt, especially important for the research on Ecofeminism. The novel has implied the harmony between nature and human being and the harmonious relationship between male and female.

2. 研究内容和预期目标

(1)Research contents

The essay aims to analyze its feminist idea by explicating the essential effects of the established environment and the symbols.To be specific, try to figure out the symbolic meaning of many natural object, interpret what is ecofeminism,and analyze Doris Lessing#8217;s ecofeminism ideology.

(2)The key problems to be solved

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3. 国内外研究现状

Tian Xiangbin and Zhang Song argue that although men and women were separated from one another at their birth in The Cleft，the different habitations and various environments lead their combination in the end. The Cleft is a classic novel without any doubt，especially important for the research on Ecofeminism.

Donald A. McAndrew defines ecofeminism as the intersection of two critical perspectives-ecology and feminism--creating a liberatory political and social construction for those who deplore the denigration of nature and women.

Monica Seger pointed out woman may also have an active voice in culture and inadvertently re calling classic, decidedly colonialist notions of nature and woman as related by their need to be tamed and cultivated by man.

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4. 计划与进度安排

1、November 1st,2022--November 30th, 2022To complete the work of topic selection;

2、December 1st , 2022--December 31st, 2022To Write, submit and modify the opening report;

3、January 19th, 2022--March 19th, 2022To Write, submit the preliminary paper;

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5. 参考文献

[1]Dobscha, Susanamp;Ozanne, Julie L.. An Ecofeminist Analysis of Environmentally Sensitive Women Using Qualitative Methodology: The Emancipatory Potential of An Ecological Life[J]. Journal of Public Policy amp; Marketing, 2001, 20(2): 201-214.

[2]Gardiner, Judith K.. Gender, Values, and Lessing''s Cats[J]. Tulsa Studies in Women''s Literature, 1984, 3(1/2): 111-124.

[3]Hawkesworth, Mary. The Semiotics of Premature Burial: Feminism in A Postfeminist Age[J]. Signs, 2004, 29(4): 961-985.

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