An Analysis of Thomas Hardys Eco-feminism in Tess of the Durbervilles开题报告

 2022-08-08 09:32:04

1. 研究目的与意义

Tess of the D'Urbervilles is a masterpiece of Thomas Hardy, the British critical realist in the 19thcentury. He shaped a pure and beautiful heroine-a country girl Tess in this novel. Many scholars have studied this novel from different aspects. Eco-feminism is the study of the relationship between women and the nature in literature. Reevaluating the traditional literary works according to the value standard of ecofeminism is of great value. From ecofeminism perspective, this novel can be endowed with new value and meaning in a fresh way and therefore will gleam new color. Also, ecofeminists appeal for an equal and fair society without racial discrimination and gender bias, which is still hot spot issues in contemporary society. Thus studying the ecofeminism in this work not only makes us know the view of the nature and women of Thomas Hardy,but also has historic and realistic meaning.

2. 研究内容和预期目标

This thesis will reinterpret Tess of the D#8217;urbervilles in the light of ecofeminism by analyzing different natural scenes and the relationship between Tess and the nature in the novel, the hierarchical dualism and men#8217;s dominance to nature in the late Victoria Age. This thesis is also aimed at illustrating Hardy#8217;s nature-friendly consciousness and his sympathy for women as well as his expectation of the harmonious coexistence of women and the nature, analyzing the relationship between Tess and the nature and her tragic fate in the patriarchal society, discovering something brand new in this work through the viewpoint of ecofeminism, so that readers can find something new from a different angle.

Outline：

1 Introduction

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3. 国内外研究现状

Tess of the D#8217;urbervilles ,published in 1891, is Thomas Hardy#8217;s most significant work. Since its advent, the scholars from home and abroad have conducted enormous studies of it from ecofeminism. In An analysis of Hardy#8217;s Ecofeminism, Zhang haiyan pointed out that through the image of an oppressed woman, Thomas Hardy showed his sympathy to women and critique of patriarchy, which is of value to the later prosperous development of ecofeminist literature. Also, in Study on ecofeminism in Tess of the D#8217;urbervilles, Wu xiaomei said that the fit between Tess and the nature reflected that women are easier to integrate with nature in both soul and spirit.

In Review of the Tess of the D'urbervilles, Mars think that Mr Hardy is telling us of a pure woman, which is his flag or trumpet, so as to speak, of defiance upon certain matters, to the ordinary world. In Ecofeminism: Women, Animal, Nature, Gruen, Lori said that Tess, a woman whom Hardy presents as a sort of Wessex Eve, is in harmony with the natural world.

4. 计划与进度安排

November 10th, 2022 Find out the relevant references, no less than 15 articles and finish the topic selection

November 30th, 2022Finish the opening report

March15th, 2022 Finish the first draft of the thesis and carry out the mid-term inspection

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5. 参考文献

[1]Dale Kramer. Landmarks of world literature[M]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991.

[2]Gruen, Lori. Ecofeminism: Women, Animal, Nature[M]. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1993.

[3]Hardy, Thomas. Tess of the D#8217;Urbervilles[M]. Beijing: The Foreign Language Press, 1994.

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